How to Run a Report in Salesforce?

Sales teams often face the challenge of sifting through vast amounts of data to uncover actionable insights. The digital age has ushered in tools like Salesforce that aim to simplify this task, yet the process isn't always intuitive. That’s why understanding "how to run a report in Salesforce" is crucial for harnessing the full potential of your data. This article will guide you through setting up and running reports, ensuring that you can make informed decisions faster and more effectively.


You’ll learn:

  1. Introduction to Salesforce Reporting
  2. Accessing the Salesforce Report Builder
  3. Creating Basic Reports
  4. Utilizing Advanced Features
  5. Scheduling and Exporting Reports
  6. Common Challenges and Solutions
  7. FAQ

Introduction to Salesforce Reporting

Salesforce is a powerful CRM platform (Customer Relationship Management) that provides comprehensive reporting tools tailored to fit a wide range of business needs. Before diving into step-by-step guidance on how to run a report in Salesforce, it's essential to understand the types of reports you can create. Reports in Salesforce fall into four main categories:

  • Tabular Reports: Lists similar to spreadsheets, ideal for simple data analysis.
  • Summary Reports: Allow grouping and summarizing data for in-depth insights.
  • Matrix Reports: Enable viewing data in a grid format to compare related totals.
  • Joined Reports: Combine multiple report types, offering broader perspectives.

Accessing the Salesforce Report Builder

To run a report in Salesforce, it’s important first to access the Report Builder, which acts as the main interface for creating and managing your reports. Here's how you can access it:

  1. Log into Salesforce: Use your credentials to access your company's Salesforce account.
  2. Navigate to Reports: Once logged in, find and click the "Reports" tab on the main navigation panel.
  3. Open Report Builder: Click on "New Report" to open the Report Builder. It’s the workspace where you will create and customize your report.
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Creating Basic Reports

Step-by-Step Guide for Basic Reports

  1. Choose the Appropriate Report Type:
  • Select from the list of standard or custom report types that best suits the data you wish to analyze. Salesforce offers predefined report templates that cater to different needs.
  1. Select Data Fields:
  • Drag and drop the data fields you need from the left sidebar into your report. It could include columns like Opportunities, Contacts, Accounts, or Custom Fields.
  1. Apply Filters:
  • Filters refine your data by setting conditions like 'Create Date,' 'Amount,' or 'Status.' For instance, filter by Opportunities won in the last quarter to understand recent successes.
  1. Add Groupings:
  • Group data by specific fields such as 'Close Date' or 'Account.' Grouping helps in summarizing data and highlighting trends.
  1. Save & Run Report:
  • Once satisfied, click "Save & Run" to generate your report. This action will display the data based on your applied settings within the Report Builder.

Utilizing Advanced Features

As your comfort with basic reporting grows, using Salesforce's advanced features can offer deeper insights into your data.

Customizable Report Charts

Visual representations can transform textual data into easy-to-understand graphics.

  • Add Charts: In your report header, click on “Add Chart” to include visuals like bar graphs, pie charts, or line graphs. Visual data aids in quickly understanding complex information.

Conditional Formatting

Highlight specific data points that meet certain criteria.

  • Set Conditions: Use conditional formatting to color-code fields based on values, making significant trends and deviations noticeable at a glance.

Cross Filters and Sub-filters

Extract specific slices of data for more precise reporting.

  • Using Cross Filters: Include or exclude records based on their relationship with other records. For example, view accounts with or without activity.
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Scheduling and Exporting Reports

Once you know how to run a report in Salesforce, the next step is automating and sharing it.

Automate with Scheduling

Gain efficiency by scheduling reports to run automatically at desired intervals.

  • Schedule Reports: In the report settings, use the 'Schedule Future Runs' option to choose daily, weekly, or monthly report runs, cutting down manual tasks.

Exporting and Sharing

Share insights with teams that lack Salesforce access.

  • Export Options: Use 'Export' to download reports in suitable formats like Excel or CSV. Email reports directly through Salesforce for seamless communication.

Common Challenges and Solutions

Even seasoned Salesforce users encounter hurdles. Let's explore common difficulties and their solutions.

Permissions Issues

  • Solution: Ensure you have the correct permissions assigned. Salesforce administrators can adjust access for different users.

Data Overload

  • Solution: Use report filters and break big datasets into smaller, manageable chunks to avoid overwhelming your report with too much data.

Complexity in Joined Reports

  • Solution: Carefully plan how different data sets relate and ensure familiarity with each component before creating joined reports.

FAQ

Can I run reports on custom objects?

Yes, you can run reports on custom objects in Salesforce. Ensure your custom objects have report types created, allowing you to use the standard Report Builder functions.

How do I limit data access in a report?

You can set permissions and share settings at both user and report levels in Salesforce. Filters also help to limit data display to what's relevant.

Is it possible to edit reports after they’ve been saved?

Certainly, reports are fully editable after saving. Navigate to your report, click "Edit," and proceed to modify any settings or data fields as needed.

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Bullet-Point Summary

  • Report Categories: Understand four main types – Tabular, Summary, Matrix, Joined.
  • Access Report Builder: Log into Salesforce, click "Reports," select "New Report."
  • Basic Report Steps: Select type, choose fields, apply filters, group data, save/run.
  • Advanced Features: Include charts, conditional formatting, cross filters.
  • Automation: Schedule reports, export for sharing, adjust permissions for data access.
  • Challenges: Manage permissions, filter data, plan joined reports carefully.

Understanding how to run a report in Salesforce empowers businesses to drive informed strategies, offer better customer engagements, and ultimately, enhance productivity. By using this detailed guide, you're equipped to tailor Salesforce’s robust reporting capabilities to your specific needs, navigating past potential pitfalls with ease.